The UK will rejoin the European Union’s flagship Horizon science programme after two years of absence post-Brexit, the government has confirmed.

Number 10 said the UK will join “through a bespoke new agreement with the EU”.

A spokesperson added Prime Minister Rishi Sunak secured “improved financial terms of association that are right for the UK and protect the taxpayer”.

Mr Sunak said: “We have worked with our EU partners to make sure that this is right deal for the UK, unlocking unparalleled research opportunities, and also the right deal for British taxpayers.”

Scientists called the announcement “tremendous news”.

Horizon is a collaboration involving Europe’s leading research institutes and technology companies which sees EU member states contribute funds that are then allocated to individuals or organisations on merit.

The UK was negotiating a deal to remain in the €95.5bn programme, but talks stalled over Brexit-related disagreements such as Northern Ireland.

More from Politics

In the two years since the UK was kicked out, the UK government has stepped in to match EU grant money lost.

However, scientists warned that UK researchers have been missing out on collaboration with colleagues in Europe.

Professor Paul Stewart, from the Academy of Medical Sciences said the UK’s return “marks a pivotal moment for UK science”.

“After a hiatus, the scientific community is celebrating the tremendous news that we are once more part of the EU’s flagship funding programme,” he said.

“Health research is an international endeavour, it relies on supporting the best ideas, but also on creating cross-border networks which is good news for the UK, Europe and the rest of the world.

“Association sends a very strong message that the UK is open for business and remains a prime destination to work on health research and innovation to improve lives.”

The government said UK researchers can apply for grants and bid to take part in projects under the Horizon programme from today.

The UK will be participating as a fully associated member for the remaining life of the programme to 2027.

The UK will also associate to Copernicus, the European Earth Observation programme but it will pursue a domestic fusion energy strategy instead of associating to the EU’s Euratom programme, Number 10 said.

This breaking news story is being updated and more details will be published shortly.

Please refresh the page for the fullest version.

You can receive breaking news alerts on a smartphone or tablet via the Sky News app. You can also follow @SkyNews on X or subscribe to our YouTube channel to keep up with the latest news.